Air Brakes #2
Air Brakes Endorsement Test | Pennsylvania 2025 #2 Page 4 of 4
Train for FREE online with our Pennsylvania CDL air brake test. The official exam test consists of several obligatory parts, with all of them checking your knowledge of different blocks of road rules. If you need to obtain a PA Class A/Class B driver license in 2025, practice as much as possible. Free sample tests published on our website will help you check and improve your knowledge and boost your grades. Please bear in mind that the requirements for CDL may vary from state to state.
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19 . Before starting down a hill, be sure to:
Switch into a low gear.
Before starting down a hill, be sure to switch into a low gear. Gravity will increase your vehicle's speed as you travel downhill.
20 . Failing to drain the tanks in an air brake system can result in:
Too much fuel being carried.
In an air brake system, the air storage tanks must be drained to remove accumulated water and compressor oil. Failing to do this can cause damage. For example, water that has built up in the system could freeze in cold weather and cause brake failure.
21 . When you press the brake pedal in a vehicle with S-cam brakes, air pressure pushes out the rod and moves the:
Alcohol evaporator.
When pressing the brake pedal in a vehicle with S-cam brakes, air will enter the brake chambers. The added air pressure will push out the rods and move slack adjusters, twisting the brake camshafts.
22 . If braking at a speed of 55 mph while driving on dry pavement, the brake lag can add ____ to your vehicle's total stopping distance.
10 feet
The total stopping distance for vehicles equipped with air brakes is made up of four factors: perception distance, reaction distance, brake lag distance, and braking distance. When braking at a speed of 55 mph while driving on dry pavement, the brake lag can add around 32 feet to a vehicle's total stopping distance.
23 . How is the parking brake released?
By tapping the accelerator twice
In vehicles with air brakes, the parking brake is controlled by a knob. The knob is pulled out to apply the brakes, and pushed in to release them.
24 . If the brake pads rub against the brake drums and create too much heat:
The air compressor will kick on to cool the brakes.
Brakes heat up with use. If they are overused and become too hot, expansion and chemical changes will make them less effective and eventually cause them to stop working altogether. This is known as "brake fade."
25 . Before a vehicle with dual air brakes is driven, pressure of at least ____ should be built up in both braking systems.
100 psi
Before driving a vehicle with a dual air brake system, allow time for the air compressor to build up pressure of at least 100 psi in both the primary and secondary systems.
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2025 Pennsylvania | Frequently Asked Questions
A CDL Class B license in Pennsylvania allows the holder to operate single vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, or any such vehicle towing another not exceeding 10,000 pounds GVWR. This includes buses, farm labor vehicles, dump trucks, delivery trucks, and utility vehicles.
With a Class B CDL license in Pennsylvania, you can operate single vehicles like buses, dump trucks, tow trucks, delivery trucks, and garbage trucks. These vehicles have a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, or they may be towing another vehicle not exceeding 10,000 pounds GVWR.
In Pennsylvania, to acquire a Class B CDL license, you must be at least 18 years old (21 for interstate driving), hold a valid Pennsylvania driver's license, pass a vision test, and successfully complete a knowledge test. You'll also need a medical examiner's certificate, proving you're physically fit for the job. Lastly, you'll need to pass a road skills test in a Class B vehicle.
In Pennsylvania, you must be at least 18 years old to qualify for a Class B CDL license for intrastate driving (within state lines). However, to drive a commercial vehicle across state lines (interstate driving), you must be at least 21 years old.
While not always necessary, specific endorsements may be required for certain types of Class B CDL driving in Pennsylvania. These endorsements, such as passenger, school bus, or hazardous materials, require additional knowledge tests. Having these endorsements can broaden your job opportunities as a commercial driver.
The Class B CDL skills assessment in Pennsylvania includes three parts: a pre-trip inspection test, a basic vehicle control test, and an on-road driving test. The pre-trip inspection tests your knowledge about your vehicle and its safety. The basic vehicle control test assesses your ability to maneuver and control the vehicle. The on-road driving test evaluates your driving skills in various traffic situations.
Class B CDL license holders in Pennsylvania are limited to operating vehicles with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) over 26,000 pounds or towing a vehicle not exceeding 10,000 pounds. They cannot operate Class A vehicles unless they have the appropriate endorsements. Additionally, interstate drivers must be at least 21 years old.
Yes, it is possible to take the written Class B CDL test in languages other than English in Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation provides the test in several languages. However, a basic understanding of English is required, as federal regulations mandate that all CDL holders understand English to a degree necessary to operate their vehicle safely.
Yes, you can request test accommodations for the Class B CDL written exam in Pennsylvania due to a disability. The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation provides accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act. These may include extended time, a separate testing room, or use of assistive technology. Contact PennDOT directly to discuss your specific needs.
If you don't pass the Class B CDL written test in Pennsylvania, you can retake it. However, you must wait at least 3 days before retesting. There is also a retest fee each time you take the test. It's recommended to study thoroughly and use the available practice tests to increase your chances of passing on your next attempt.
