Air Brakes #2
Air Brakes Endorsement Test | Pennsylvania 2024 #2 Page 4 of 4
Train for FREE online with our Pennsylvania CDL air brake test. The official exam test consists of several obligatory parts, with all of them checking your knowledge of different blocks of road rules. If you need to obtain a PA Class A/Class B driver license in 2024, practice as much as possible. Free sample tests published on our website will help you check and improve your knowledge and boost your grades. Please bear in mind that the requirements for CDL may vary from state to state.
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19 . Before starting down a hill, be sure to:
Switch into a low gear.
Before starting down a hill, be sure to switch into a low gear. Gravity will increase your vehicle's speed as you travel downhill.
20 . Failing to drain the tanks in an air brake system can result in:
Too much fuel being carried.
In an air brake system, the air storage tanks must be drained to remove accumulated water and compressor oil. Failing to do this can cause damage. For example, water that has built up in the system could freeze in cold weather and cause brake failure.
21 . When you press the brake pedal in a vehicle with S-cam brakes, air pressure pushes out the rod and moves the:
Alcohol evaporator.
When pressing the brake pedal in a vehicle with S-cam brakes, air will enter the brake chambers. The added air pressure will push out the rods and move slack adjusters, twisting the brake camshafts.
22 . If braking at a speed of 55 mph while driving on dry pavement, the brake lag can add ____ to your vehicle's total stopping distance.
10 feet
The total stopping distance for vehicles equipped with air brakes is made up of four factors: perception distance, reaction distance, brake lag distance, and braking distance. When braking at a speed of 55 mph while driving on dry pavement, the brake lag can add around 32 feet to a vehicle's total stopping distance.
23 . How is the parking brake released?
By tapping the accelerator twice
In vehicles with air brakes, the parking brake is controlled by a knob. The knob is pulled out to apply the brakes, and pushed in to release them.
24 . If the brake pads rub against the brake drums and create too much heat:
The air compressor will kick on to cool the brakes.
Brakes heat up with use. If they are overused and become too hot, expansion and chemical changes will make them less effective and eventually cause them to stop working altogether. This is known as "brake fade."
25 . Before a vehicle with dual air brakes is driven, pressure of at least ____ should be built up in both braking systems.
100 psi
Before driving a vehicle with a dual air brake system, allow time for the air compressor to build up pressure of at least 100 psi in both the primary and secondary systems.
2024 Pennsylvania | Frequently Asked Questions
In Pennsylvania, a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Class A is defined as a license that allows the holder to operate any combination of vehicles with a Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, provided the vehicle(s) being towed have a GVWR of more than 10,000 pounds. This includes tractor-trailers and truck and trailer combinations.
A Class A CDL license in Pennsylvania allows the holder to operate vehicles such as tractor-trailers, truck and trailer combinations, tank vehicles, livestock carriers, and flatbeds. This license is required for any combination of vehicles with a Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR) of 26,001 pounds or more if the towed vehicle is over 10,000 pounds.
To obtain a Class A CDL in Pennsylvania, you must be at least 18 years old (21 for interstate driving), possess a valid Pennsylvania driver's license, and pass a vision test. You'll also need to pass a general knowledge test and a skills test, which includes a pre-trip vehicle inspection, a basic controls test, and an on-road driving exam.
In Pennsylvania, you must be at least 18 years old to qualify for a Class A CDL license. However, you must be 21 years old or older if you plan to drive across state lines or carry hazardous materials. Please remember that additional requirements, like passing a medical examination and specific tests, also apply.
Endorsements are not required for a Class A CDL license, but they can enhance your driving privileges. Examples include H (Hazardous materials), T (Double/Triple trailers), P (Passenger vehicles), S (School buses), and N (Tank vehicles). Each endorsement requires passing a separate written knowledge test and, in some cases, a skills test.
The Class A CDL skills test in Pennsylvania is divided into three parts: a pre-trip vehicle inspection to check your understanding of your vehicle and its safety, a basic controls test to assess your ability to control the vehicle, and an on-road driving exam to evaluate your practical driving skills in various traffic situations.
Yes, Class A CDL license holders may face limitations based on their driving and medical record. For instance, restrictions can be imposed for lack of English language proficiency, inability to operate a manual transmission, or if the driver requires corrective lenses. Additionally, drivers must pass a physical exam every two years to maintain their license.
Yes, in Pennsylvania, the written Class A CDL test is offered in multiple languages besides English. However, federal regulations require that all CDL holders must be able to read and speak English sufficiently to converse with the general public, understand highway traffic signs and signals, respond to official inquiries, and make entries on reports and records.
Yes, accommodations can be made for the Class A CDL written test if you have a disability. You need to contact the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) ahead of time to discuss your needs. Accommodations may include extended time, a separate testing room, or having the test read aloud. It's important to provide sufficient documentation of your disability.
Yes, if you don't pass the Class A CDL written test in Pennsylvania, you can retake it. However, you must wait at least seven days before retaking the test. It's important to review the areas you struggled with before attempting the test again. Keep in mind that additional fees may apply for each retest.